Cacio e Pepe Pasta
Cacio e Pepe Pasta is a simple yet luxurious dish that celebrates the beauty of few high-quality ingredients. Originating from Rome, this dish translates to “cheese and pepper,” and that’s precisely what it delivers—an elegant fusion of creamy cheese and a kick of fresh cracked black pepper. Perfect for a cozy dinner or an impressive gathering, Cacio e Pepe Pasta is not just a meal; it’s an experience that transports you straight to the streets of Italy.
Why It’s Crowd-Pleasing

Cacio e Pepe Pasta is adored for its comforting, rich flavors and uncomplicated preparation. It requires minimal effort, making it an excellent choice for both novice cooks and seasoned chefs. The combination of freshly grated Parmesan and Pecorino cheeses creates a creamy sauce that clings beautifully to the pasta, while the cracked black pepper adds a delightful spice that wakes up your palate. Whether you’re hosting a dinner party or enjoying a quiet night in, this dish is sure to impress.
What to Buy
When preparing Cacio e Pepe Pasta, the quality of your ingredients is paramount. Here’s what you’ll need:
- 1 teaspoon fresh cracked black pepper: Coarse and aromatic for the best flavor.
- 1 pound dried bucatini or spaghetti: Bucatini offers a unique texture, but spaghetti works just as well.
- 5-6 cups chicken broth (or vegetable broth): Use homemade or low-sodium for the best results.
- 2 tablespoons butter: Adds richness to the dish.
- 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese: Always opt for cheese off the block for the best taste and texture.
- 1 cup freshly grated Pecorino cheese: A sharp, salty cheese that balances the richness of the Parmesan.
Must-Have Equipment
Before you start cooking, gather these essential tools to make your Cacio e Pepe Pasta preparation smooth:
- Large pot: For boiling the pasta and making the broth mixture.
- Skillet: To combine the pasta with the cheese and pepper for a perfectly coated dish.
- Grater: For freshly grating cheese off the block.
- Measuring cups and spoons: To ensure accurate ingredient quantities.
- Tongs: For tossing the pasta and sauce together without breaking the noodles.
Cacio e Pepe Pasta: How It’s Done

Now that you have your ingredients and equipment ready, let’s dive into the simple steps of creating this delightful dish.
Step 1: Prepare the Broth
In a large pot, bring 5-6 cups of chicken or vegetable broth to a simmer. This will serve as the cooking liquid for your pasta and help create the creamy sauce.
Step 2: Cook the Pasta
Add 1 pound of dried bucatini or spaghetti to the simmering broth. Cook according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve about 1 cup of the broth before draining the pasta. This starchy water will help emulsify the sauce later.
Step 3: Toast the Pepper
While the pasta cooks, heat a skillet over medium heat. Add 1 teaspoon of fresh cracked black pepper and toast it for about 1-2 minutes until fragrant. This step enhances the pepper’s flavor, making your dish even more aromatic.
Step 4: Combine Pasta and Pepper
Once the pasta is drained, add it directly to the skillet with the toasted pepper. Toss the pasta to evenly coat it in the pepper oil.
Step 5: Create the Sauce
Reduce the heat to low and add 2 tablespoons of butter to the skillet. Gradually add the reserved pasta broth, stirring constantly to create a sauce. The heat should be low enough to prevent the butter from separating.
Step 6: Add the Cheese
Mix in 1 cup of freshly grated Parmesan cheese and 1 cup of freshly grated Pecorino cheese. Stir until the cheeses melt and form a creamy sauce that coats the pasta. If the sauce is too thick, add a bit more reserved broth until you reach your desired consistency.
Step 7: Serve and Enjoy
Plate your Cacio e Pepe Pasta immediately, garnishing with extra cheese and a sprinkle of cracked pepper if desired. Enjoy this comforting dish warm, and savor every bite!
Flavor-Forward Alternatives

While the classic Cacio e Pepe Pasta is delightful on its own, you can add a twist with these flavor-forward alternatives:
- Truffle oil: Drizzle a little on top for an earthy, luxurious touch.
- Lemon zest: Brighten the dish with a hint of citrus for added freshness.
- Crushed red pepper flakes: For those who love a bit of heat, add these for a spicy kick.
- Fresh herbs: Toss in some chopped parsley or basil for a pop of color and flavor.
Flavor Logic
The magic of Cacio e Pepe Pasta lies in its simplicity. Each ingredient plays a vital role:
- Pasta: Acts as the canvas, absorbing the flavors of the sauce.
- Cheeses: Parmesan and Pecorino create a rich, creamy texture that makes the dish indulgent.
- Black pepper: Adds depth and a slight heat that balances the richness of the cheese.
- Butter and broth: Together, they form a silky sauce that binds everything while enhancing the flavor profile.
Save for Later: Storage Tips
If you find yourself with leftovers (though it’s hard to resist finishing a whole batch), here’s how to store your Cacio e Pepe Pasta:
Allow the pasta to cool completely before transferring it to an airtight container. It will keep in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. When ready to eat, reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave, adding a splash of broth to revive the creamy sauce.
Cacio e Pepe Pasta Q&A
Can I use pre-grated cheese for this recipe?
While you can use pre-grated cheese, freshly grating your cheese off the block will give you a creamier texture and better flavor. The anti-caking agents in pre-grated cheese can prevent it from melting smoothly.
Is this recipe suitable for vegetarians?
Yes, as long as you use vegetable broth instead of chicken broth, this dish is vegetarian-friendly and still delicious!
Can I make this dish gluten-free?
Absolutely! Substitute the dried bucatini or spaghetti with a gluten-free pasta of your choice, and follow the same cooking instructions.
How can I make my sauce extra creamy?
To achieve an even creamier sauce, consider incorporating a splash of heavy cream along with the cheese and broth. This will elevate the richness of the dish.
More from the Kitchen
If you enjoyed this Cacio e Pepe Pasta, you might also love these recipes:
Final Thoughts
Cacio e Pepe Pasta is the epitome of Italian comfort food, and making it at home allows you to appreciate its simplicity and depth of flavor. With just a handful of ingredients, you can create a dish that feels both luxurious and comforting. Whether you’re enjoying it on a special occasion or as a weeknight dinner, this pasta is bound to impress. So gather your ingredients, follow the steps, and indulge in a bowl of creamy, peppery goodness that will leave you craving more.

Cacio e Pepe Pasta
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- In a large pot, bring 5-6 cups of chicken or vegetable broth to a simmer.
- Add 1 pound of dried bucatini or spaghetti to the simmering broth and cook according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve about 1 cup of the broth before draining the pasta.
- While the pasta cooks, heat a skillet over medium heat and add 1 teaspoon of fresh cracked black pepper. Toast for about 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
- Once the pasta is drained, add it directly to the skillet with the toasted pepper and toss to coat.
- Reduce the heat to low and add 2 tablespoons of butter. Gradually add the reserved pasta broth, stirring constantly to create a sauce.
- Mix in 1 cup of freshly grated Parmesan cheese and 1 cup of freshly grated Pecorino cheese until melted and creamy.
- Plate your Cacio e Pepe Pasta immediately, garnishing with extra cheese and cracked pepper if desired.
Notes
- Use freshly grated cheese for a creamier texture.
- Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
- For extra creaminess, add a splash of heavy cream to the sauce.
